Toriaezu Nama Meaning: Why Japanese People Say “Draft Beer First”

Hello, I’m Kodak.

 

You enter a Japanese izakaya with a group. Before anyone studies the long drink menu, someone says:

とりあえず生!
Toriaezu nama!
Draft beer to start!

 

Learner
Why does 生 (nama) mean beer? I learned that it means “raw”!
Kodak
Your dictionary is not wrong.

can mean “raw,” “fresh,” “live,” or “unprocessed.” But in an izakaya, is a common abbreviation of 生ビール (nama bīru)—draft beer.

 

Quick answer

とりあえず生 (toriaezu nama) means:

“A draft beer to start.”
“Draft beer for now.”
“Let’s start with a draft beer.”

It is a casual phrase commonly associated with the first drink at a Japanese izakaya.

 

However, it is not a rule that everyone in Japan must begin with beer. The phrase is famous because it reflects a familiar drinking-party custom: ordering the first round quickly so the group can make a toast.

In this article, you will learn the exact meaning, pronunciation, grammar, cultural background, natural ordering phrases, and common misunderstandings surrounding toriaezu nama.

What Does Toriaezu Nama Mean?

とりあえず生 is a shortened, casual order meaning that the speaker wants a draft beer as the first drink, before deciding what to order later.

とりあえず
for now; first of all; to start with


short for 生ビール, draft beer

とりあえず生
⇒ Draft beer to start.
⇒ I’ll have a draft beer for now.
⇒ Let’s begin with draft beer.

 

とりあえず生で。
Toriaezu nama de.
I’ll start with a draft beer.

とりあえず生を二つお願いします。
Toriaezu nama o futatsu onegai shimasu.
Two draft beers to start, please.

Learner
Does toriaezu mean I do not really care what I receive?
Kodak
Not necessarily.

Here, it means “before anything else” or “as the first step.” You may genuinely like beer—you are simply choosing the first drink before making later decisions.

 

How to Write and Pronounce Toriaezu Nama

Standard writing: とりあえず生
Kanji spelling: 取り敢えず生
All hiragana: とりあえずなま
Romaji: toriaezu nama
Meaning: draft beer to start

 

In modern everyday writing, とりあえず is usually written in hiragana. The full kanji form 取り敢えず is correct but looks more formal or literary.

Mora:
と・り・あ・え・ず な・ま

Pronunciation:
to-ri-a-e-zu na-ma

 

Learner
The middle of toriaezu feels difficult. Can I say “toryezu” quickly?
Kodak
In natural speech, the vowels may connect smoothly, but the word still contains separate sounds:

to-ri-a-e-zu

Practice slowly first, especially the sequence a-e.

 

What Does Toriaezu Mean by Itself?

とりあえず is a useful adverb with two closely related core meanings.

1. First of all / before anything else
Do this first; other matters can wait.

2. For now / as a temporary first step
This is enough at the moment; a later decision may follow.

 

とりあえず店に入りましょう。
Toriaezu mise ni hairimashō.
Let’s go into the restaurant first.

とりあえず水をください。
Toriaezu mizu o kudasai.
Water for now, please.

とりあえず予約だけしておこう。
Toriaezu yoyaku dake shite okō.
Let’s at least make a reservation for now.

Learner
Is toriaezu the same as maybe?
Kodak
No. Maybe expresses uncertainty about whether something will happen.

とりあえず usually says, “This is what we will do first, while leaving later decisions open.”

 

The Origin and Structure of とりあえず

The standard kanji spelling is 取り敢えず.

取る (toru)
to take; to handle

敢える (aeru)
in older usage, to be able to complete or manage an action

ず (zu)
a classical negative ending meaning “not”

 

The older image is that something is so urgent that one cannot fully handle everything first. From that idea developed the modern meanings “immediately,” “before anything else,” and “for the time being.”

Dictionary records include examples of とりあえず with the sense “immediately” in The Tale of Genji, written around the early eleventh century.

Core development of とりあえず

too urgent to handle everything

do the first necessary thing immediately

put other matters aside for now

“first of all” / “for the time being”

 

Learner
So does the phrase literally mean “I cannot take it”?
Kodak
That historical structure helps explain the origin, but modern speakers use とりあえず as one complete adverb.

Do not translate its individual historical parts every time you hear it.

 

What Does Nama Mean in Toriaezu Nama?

生 (nama) has many meanings in Japanese, including raw, fresh, live, unprocessed, direct, and in person.

In とりあえず生, however, it is an abbreviation of:

生ビール (nama bīru)
draft beer / beer on tap

 

生を一つください。
Nama o hitotsu kudasai.
One draft beer, please.

生、三つお願いします。
Nama, mittsu onegai shimasu.
Three draft beers, please.

Learner
Does nama beer literally mean “raw beer”?
Kodak
The kanji image is “unheated” or “not heat-treated,” rather than raw ingredients in a glass.

Under Japanese beer-labeling rules, 生ビール refers to beer that has not undergone heat treatment.

 

Is Nama Beer the Same as Draft Beer?

In a Japanese restaurant, 生ビール is normally translated as draft beer or beer on tap.

However, there is a technical nuance.

Japanese labeling meaning of 生ビール
beer that has not been heat-treated

Restaurant meaning of 生
usually beer poured from a keg or tap into a glass or mug

English draft/draught beer
traditionally emphasizes beer drawn from a keg or cask

 

Because most restaurant customers use to order beer from the tap, draft beer is the natural practical translation.

Learner
Can canned beer also be labeled 生ビール in Japan?
Kodak
Yes. If it meets the Japanese non-heat-treatment definition, bottled or canned beer may also use 生ビール in its product name.

But when you say to an izakaya server, you are normally ordering the restaurant’s draft beer.

 

The Full Grammar of とりあえず生で

The most common spoken order is not always the bare phrase とりあえず生. You will also hear:

とりあえず生で。
Toriaezu nama de.
I’ll go with a draft beer to start.

 

The particle can mark the selected option in ordering expressions.

私は生で。
Draft beer for me.

飲み物はウーロン茶で。
Oolong tea for my drink.

最初はビールで。
Beer to start.

 

The rest of the sentence is understood from context:

とりあえず生でお願いします。
A draft beer to start, please.

とりあえず生で。
Draft beer to start.

 

Learner
Is ending a sentence with rude or incomplete?
Kodak
It is grammatically abbreviated, but natural in casual ordering.

For a beginner or a more polite situation, add お願いします:

とりあえず生でお願いします。

 

Natural Ways to Order Draft Beer in Japanese

生ビールをお願いします。
Nama bīru o onegai shimasu.
Draft beer, please.

とりあえず生でお願いします。
Toriaezu nama de onegai shimasu.
A draft beer to start, please.

生を一つください。
Nama o hitotsu kudasai.
One draft beer, please.

生を二つお願いします。
Nama o futatsu onegai shimasu.
Two draft beers, please.

最初は生にします。
Saisho wa nama ni shimasu.
I’ll start with draft beer.

 

What Do Nama-chū, Nama-dai, and Nama-shō Mean?

Restaurants may offer several draft-beer sizes.

生小 (nama-shō)
small draft beer

生中 (nama-chū)
medium draft beer

生大 (nama-dai)
large draft beer

 

生中 is a very common izakaya order. It is short for 生ビールの中ジョッキ—a medium mug of draft beer.

とりあえず生中を三つ。
Toriaezu nama-chū o mittsu.
Three medium draft beers to start.

Learner
Is a medium beer the same size at every restaurant?
Kodak
No. Small, medium, and large are restaurant labels, not universal volumes.

Check the menu if the exact amount matters to you.

 

Why Do People Say Toriaezu Nama?

The phrase became culturally familiar because it solves a simple group-ordering problem.

The group arrives

Everyone wants to begin the meal

Choosing from a long menu takes time

Several people order the same quick first drink

The drinks arrive and the group can toast

 

Beer has traditionally been a common first drink at Japanese workplace parties and group dinners. Ordering the same item made the first round faster for both guests and staff.

Learner
Is the real meaning “Everyone must order beer so we can be faster”?
Kodak
That may describe an older or more group-oriented atmosphere, but it is not a language rule.

Today, people commonly begin with highballs, sours, cocktails, tea, soft drinks, or no drink at all.

 

Does Everyone in Japan Start with Beer?

No.

Possible first drinks include:
・draft beer
・highball
・lemon sour
・chūhai
・wine
・cocktail
・sake
・oolong tea
・non-alcoholic beer
・water or another soft drink

 

The phrase とりあえず生 remains widely recognizable, but contemporary drinking choices are more diverse. Some younger drinkers and non-drinkers do not identify with the old idea that beer should automatically be the first round.

Learner
Will I look strange if I order tea while everyone else orders beer?
Kodak
No. Order what you actually want.

You can still raise your glass and join the toast with a non-alcoholic drink.

 

How to Say You Do Not Want Beer

私はハイボールにします。
Watashi wa haibōru ni shimasu.
I’ll have a highball.

ビールが苦手なので、ウーロン茶をお願いします。
Bīru ga nigate na node, ūroncha o onegai shimasu.
I do not really like beer, so oolong tea, please.

お酒は飲みません。
O-sake wa nomimasen.
I do not drink alcohol.

ノンアルコールビールはありますか?
Non-arukōru bīru wa arimasu ka?
Do you have non-alcoholic beer?

私はソフトドリンクで。
Watashi wa sofuto dorinku de.
A soft drink for me.

 

Learner
How can I refuse without making the moment awkward?
Kodak
You do not need a long explanation.

A simple choice sounds natural:

私はレモンサワーで。
“Lemon sour for me.”

 

Toriaezu Nama vs Toriaezu Beer

とりあえず生
Draft beer to start.
Specific: normally beer from the tap.

とりあえずビール
Beer to start.
Broader: the exact style or container may depend on the menu.

 

In many izakaya situations, the two expressions communicate almost the same intention. However, more clearly requests the draft option.

Learner
What happens if the restaurant does not have draft beer?
Kodak
The staff may explain the available bottled or canned option.

You can ask:
生ビールはありますか?
“Do you have draft beer?”

 

Toriaezu vs Mazu: What Is the Difference?

Both can mean “first”, but their nuance differs.

まず (mazu)
first; first of all
Focuses on order or sequence.

とりあえず (toriaezu)
for now; first of all; as an immediate first step
Leaves later decisions open.

 

まずメニューを見ましょう。
Mazu menyū o mimashō.
First, let’s look at the menu.

とりあえず飲み物を頼みましょう。
Toriaezu nomimono o tanomimashō.
For now, let’s order drinks.

Learner
Can I say まず生 instead?
Kodak
It is understandable, but とりあえず生 is the established casual phrase.

まず sounds more like you are explaining the first step in a sequence.

 

Toriaezu vs Hitomazu: What Is the Difference?

とりあえず
do something first; make an immediate or temporary choice

ひとまず
for the moment; reach a temporary stopping point before continuing later

 

とりあえず注文しよう。
Let’s order something first.

注文はひとまずこれで終わりです。
That will be all for the moment.

 

Can Toriaezu Sound Dismissive?

Sometimes.

Because とりあえず can suggest a temporary, provisional, or first-step solution, it may sound as if the speaker has not thought deeply about the choice.

Natural:
とりあえず飲み物を注文しよう。
Let’s order drinks first.

Potentially dismissive:
とりあえず謝っておけばいい。
Just apologize for now and that should be enough.

 

In とりあえず生, the expression is normally playful and conventional rather than insulting to the beer.

Learner
Does it mean the beer is low quality or unimportant?
Kodak
No. The phrase describes the timing of the decision—the first order—not the quality of the drink.

 

When Can You Use Toriaezu Nama?

Natural situations:
・an izakaya
・a casual restaurant serving draft beer
・a work party
・a dinner with friends
・a sports-viewing bar
・a group meal where drinks are ordered first

 

It sounds casual. At an upscale restaurant or when speaking very politely, use the full form:

最初に生ビールをお願いします。
Saisho ni nama bīru o onegai shimasu.
A draft beer to begin, please.

 

Example: Ordering the First Round

A: 最初、何飲む?
Saisho, nani nomu?
What are you drinking first?

B: とりあえず生で。
Toriaezu nama de.
Draft beer to start.

C: 私はレモンサワー。
Watashi wa remon sawā.
Lemon sour for me.

D: ウーロン茶をお願いします。
Ūroncha o onegai shimasu.
Oolong tea, please.

A: じゃあ、生一つ、レモンサワー一つ、ウーロン茶一つお願いします。
Jā, nama hitotsu, remon sawā hitotsu, ūroncha hitotsu onegai shimasu.
Okay—one draft beer, one lemon sour, and one oolong tea, please.

 

Learner
So the group can still toast even when everyone orders something different?
Kodak
Of course. A shared toast does not require matching drinks.

 

Example: Ordering Several Draft Beers

Customer: とりあえず生中を四つお願いします。
Toriaezu nama-chū o yottsu onegai shimasu.
Four medium draft beers to start, please.

Staff: かしこまりました。
Kashikomarimashita.
Certainly.

 

Example: Checking the Beer Type

Customer: 生ビールは何ですか?
Nama bīru wa nan desu ka?
Which draft beer do you serve?

Staff: 当店の生ビールは〇〇です。
Tōten no nama bīru wa ___ desu.
Our draft beer is ___.

Customer: では、生を一つお願いします。
Dewa, nama o hitotsu onegai shimasu.
Then one draft beer, please.

 

Example: Choosing a Non-Alcoholic First Drink

A: とりあえず生でいい?
Toriaezu nama de ii?
Is draft beer okay to start?

B: ごめん、今日は飲まない。ノンアルコールビールにする。
Gomen, kyō wa nomanai. Non-arukōru bīru ni suru.
Sorry, I’m not drinking today. I’ll have non-alcoholic beer.

A: 了解。好きなもの頼もう。
Ryōkai. Suki na mono tanomō.
Got it. Let’s each order what we want.

 

Is Toriaezu Nama Polite?

The bare phrase is casual and highly abbreviated.

Very casual:
とりあえず生!

Casual but softer:
とりあえず生で。

Polite:
とりあえず生でお願いします。

Clear and polite:
最初に生ビールを一つお願いします。

 

A learner will rarely go wrong with お願いします.

What If There Are Several Draft Beers?

Modern izakayas and craft-beer bars may offer more than one beer on tap.

Learner
If I only say nama, how will the staff know which beer I want?
Kodak
At a typical izakaya with one standard draft beer, is enough.

At a craft-beer bar, specify the beer name, style, or tap number.

 

一番のビールをお願いします。
Ichiban no bīru o onegai shimasu.
Beer number one, please.

このIPAをお願いします。
Kono IPA o onegai shimasu.
This IPA, please.

おすすめの生ビールはどれですか?
Osusume no nama bīru wa dore desu ka?
Which draft beer do you recommend?

 

Toriaezu Nama in Anime, Manga, and Dramas

The phrase often appears in scenes set at izakayas, company parties, reunions, or casual dinners.

今日は疲れた! とりあえず生!
I’m exhausted today! Draft beer first!

全員そろったし、とりあえず生頼む?
Everyone’s here—shall we order draft beer first?

俺はとりあえず生中。
I’ll start with a medium draft beer.

私はビールじゃなくてハイボールで。
I’ll have a highball, not beer.

 

Learner
Does the phrase make a character sound old-fashioned?
Kodak
It can evoke a traditional workplace-drinking or izakaya atmosphere, but people of many ages still understand and use it.

The exact impression depends on the character, setting, and tone.

 

Is Toriaezu Nama Still Used Today?

Yes. It remains a widely recognized phrase in Japanese drinking culture.

At the same time, the expectation that everyone should begin with beer has weakened as tastes, health choices, and attitudes toward group conformity have diversified.

Recent surveys of young adults have reported more varied first choices, including lemon sours and not drinking alcohol at all. The phrase therefore works best as a famous cultural shorthand—not as a description of every modern Japanese group.

Learner
Should I use it to sound more Japanese?
Kodak
Use it when you actually want draft beer to start—not simply as a performance.

Natural Japanese begins with choosing words that match your real intention.

 

Can You Say Toriaezu with Other Drinks?

Yes. The pattern is productive.

とりあえずハイボールで。
A highball to start.

とりあえずレモンサワー。
Lemon sour for now.

とりあえずウーロン茶をお願いします。
Oolong tea to start, please.

とりあえず水をください。
Water first, please.

 

Learner
Then why is only toriaezu nama culturally famous?
Kodak
Because draft beer was long treated as the standard fast first order at many group drinking occasions.

The fixed phrase captures that familiar social scene.

 

Common Beginner Mistakes

Mistake 1: Translating Nama as “Raw”

In this restaurant phrase, is short for 生ビール. Translate it as draft beer, not “raw.”

Mistake 2: Thinking Toriaezu Means “Whatever”

The speaker has selected beer. とりあえず says it is the immediate first choice, not a random unknown drink.

Mistake 3: Assuming Everyone Must Order Beer

People can choose different drinks and still participate in the same toast.

Mistake 4: Ordering Nama at a Craft-Beer Bar without Checking

If several taps are available, specify the beer you want.

Mistake 5: Forgetting the Size

The staff may ask サイズはいかがしますか?—“What size would you like?”

Mistake 6: Using the Phrase Even When You Do Not Want Alcohol

It is cultural vocabulary, not an obligation.

Mistake 7: Thinking “Draft” Means the Same Thing in Every Country

Japanese 生ビール is defined by non-heat-treatment, while English draft/draught traditionally emphasizes serving from a keg or cask.

 

Natural Example Sentences with Toriaezu

とりあえず生でお願いします。
Toriaezu nama de onegai shimasu.
A draft beer to start, please.

とりあえず生中を二つ。
Toriaezu nama-chū o futatsu.
Two medium draft beers to start.

とりあえず飲み物を決めよう。
Toriaezu nomimono o kimeyō.
Let’s decide on the drinks first.

とりあえずメニューを見せてください。
Toriaezu menyū o misete kudasai.
Please show us the menu first.

とりあえず枝豆を頼もう。
Toriaezu edamame o tanomō.
Let’s order edamame for now.

生ビールはありますか?
Nama bīru wa arimasu ka?
Do you have draft beer?

私は生ではなく、レモンサワーにします。
Watashi wa nama de wa naku, remon sawā ni shimasu.
I’ll have a lemon sour rather than draft beer.

全員、最初は生でいいですか?
Zen’in, saisho wa nama de ii desu ka?
Is everyone okay with draft beer to start?

好きな飲み物を頼んでください。
Suki na nomimono o tanonde kudasai.
Please order whatever drink you like.

とりあえず水を飲んで、少し休みましょう。
Toriaezu mizu o nonde, sukoshi yasumimashō.
For now, let’s drink some water and take a short break.

 

Alcohol Age and Responsible Drinking in Japan

People under 20 are legally prohibited from drinking alcohol in Japan. A person who is 18 or 19 is legally an adult for many purposes but still cannot drink alcohol.

Drivers must not drink.

The phrase とりあえず生 also does not mean you need to drink quickly, finish the glass, or keep pace with others.

Useful safe choices:
・order a non-alcoholic drink
・drink water between alcoholic drinks
・eat while drinking
・stop when you feel unwell
・never pressure another person to drink
・never drive after drinking

 

FAQ About Toriaezu Nama

What does toriaezu nama mean?

とりあえず生 means “a draft beer to start” or “draft beer for now.” It is a casual izakaya ordering phrase.

What does toriaezu mean?

とりあえず means “first of all,” “for now,” or “as an immediate first step,” while leaving later decisions open.

Why does nama mean beer?

In an izakaya, is a common abbreviation of 生ビール, meaning draft beer.

Does nama literally mean raw?

can mean raw in other contexts. For beer, it refers to non-heat-treated beer. In a restaurant order, it normally means draft beer.

How do you politely say toriaezu nama?

Say とりあえず生でお願いします, meaning “A draft beer to start, please.”

What is nama-chū?

生中 is a medium-sized draft beer, short for 生ビールの中ジョッキ. The exact volume varies by restaurant.

Does everyone in Japan start with beer?

No. Many people choose highballs, sours, wine, cocktails, tea, soft drinks, non-alcoholic beer, or no drink.

Is toriaezu nama rude?

The bare phrase is casual but normal at an izakaya. Add お願いします for a more polite order.

Can I say toriaezu with another drink?

Yes. For example, とりあえずハイボールで means “A highball to start.”

What is the difference between toriaezu and mazu?

まず focuses on the first step in an order. とりあえず means making an immediate or temporary first choice while later decisions remain open.

Is nama beer always served from a tap?

In an izakaya order, normally means beer served from the tap. Technically, Japanese labeling defines 生ビール as beer that has not been heat-treated, so canned and bottled products may also be called nama beer.

Can someone under 20 order toriaezu nama in Japan?

No. Alcohol consumption by people under 20 is prohibited in Japan. Choose a non-alcoholic or soft drink instead.

 

Summary: Toriaezu Nama Meaning and Culture

● Meaning
とりあえず生 means “a draft beer to start.”

● Toriaezu
for now; first of all; as the immediate first step

● Nama
short for 生ビール, draft beer

● Natural polite order
とりあえず生でお願いします。
A draft beer to start, please.

● Cultural background
The phrase became familiar because a shared first order allowed groups to receive drinks and begin the toast quickly.

● Modern reality
Not everyone begins with beer. Different alcoholic and non-alcoholic choices are normal.

● Important nuance
生ビール is technically non-heat-treated beer in Japanese labeling, while 生 in an izakaya normally refers to draft beer from the tap.

 

Kodak
The phrase becomes easy once you remember its two images:

とりあえず ⇒ choose the first step now
⇒ draft beer

Together:

“Draft beer to start!”

 

References


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